ARTS . Art

Cart Blanche

How an ex-addict's art changed his world — even if the galleries won't bite.

Published: Aug 12, 2008

DIFFERENT STROKES: Hayes' art transcends his amateurism.
Andrew Thompson

DIFFERENT STROKES: Hayes' art transcends his amateurism.

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Double takes are common with Charles Hayes. It usually requires two glances for passers-by to realize that the grocery cart he pushes is not a homeless man's compartmentalized life, but a makeshift art gallery with colored canvases and artistically spruced-up housewares.

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It's how Hayes, 62, has been showcasing his work for the past two months. Three times a week, he loads the grocery cart he found in Germantown with pictures depicting the creation of the universe and romantic loss, crutches encrusted with glitter and colorful stones, and lamps smeared with paint.

"I've met people who don't go to art galleries but they're still interested in art," says Hayes, a North Philly resident. In that respect, his cart is a humble, mobile art gallery.

Painting was an unexpected lifeline for Hayes three years ago when he was repairing his life at the Ridge Avenue Shelter after years of living on the street as an addict. One of the directors tapped him to paint. Once he started, he couldn't stop.

Hayes' work would likely not fascinate the art world. There are no "How did he do that?" moments or stunning displays of technical prowess. He stopped going to school when he was 8 years old, he says. Even though his paintings are clean and coherent, his lack of formal training is no surprise.

But transcending his amateurism is an instinctive conceptual maturity, both aesthetically and philosophically. "When I first picked up that brush, it just came out of me," he says. One of his first pieces was a stand-up mirror painted on both sides. On one side is "The Birth of Messiah," originating as a sort of cosmic cloud, coming down the sky and through the abstracted birth canal of Mary (Hayes says he never really bought the idea of immaculate conception, and the celestial creation could easily symbolize anyone).

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Turn the mirror over and it's "The Crucifixion." From a sea of blood emerges a hand clutching a heart. In the background, a devilish serpent is wrapped around the globe. The handheld heart recurs throughout Hayes' work. He says it's a symbol of human love, both in Christ and in ourselves.

Even though the bulk of his work centers on Christianity, it's theologically open-minded and is more philosophical than religious. Above his bed hangs a painting of two doors floating in space, one symbolizing creation, the other nonexistence. Between the two is a door in limbo, symbolizing man.

Much of the time, the frames are simply embossed extensions of the paintings, as if Hayes just needed a bigger canvas and couldn't afford one. His use of mirrors and wood as canvas is half creative impulse, half financial constraint. Hayes lives mainly off Social Security and supplements his income by selling his art for $20 to $50 apiece.

Money not spent on sustenance and art supplies goes into his startup safe-sex organization, Heart to Heart, which is still, and may forever be, in its nascence; there are more types of distributive literature than there are members, whom Hayes tries to wrangle by passing out his admonition-soaked business cards. "Remember cowboy keep your gun in your holster and ther [sic] won't be any trouble," one card reads below a picture of a reservoir-tipped pistol. "That's LAW."

On First Fridays, Hayes is down in Old City with his grocery cart, hoping one of the gallery owners will notice his work and schedule a showing. Two years ago his work hung in a hybrid art gallery/community center on Girard Avenue. It was his first and only showing.

When he approached the owners of the Old City galleries, they told him he needed to type a biography and explanation of his work.

"I don't read well and I don't spell well," says Hayes, citing his early exit from education. Of course, it's likely not for lack of a written bio that he has been denied a showing; his work wouldn't comfortably hang next to the abstract expressionism in posh Old City galleries. But he doesn't mind if his first gallery showing was his last.

"Things come to mind that I wouldn't normally think of if I didn't have a brush in my hand," he says. "If I never get in a gallery, I'm gonna always figure out things to get across to people."

(andrew.thompson@citypaper.net)

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